List 17: Contributor role code

ValueDescriptionNotesIssue numberModified in Issue
A01By (author)Author of a textual work0
A02WithWith or as told to: ‘ghost’ or secondary author of a literary work (for clarity, should not be used for true ‘ghost’ authors who are not credited on the book and whose existence is secret)038
A03Screenplay byWriter of screenplay or script (film or video)0
A04Libretto byWriter of libretto (opera): see also A310
A05Lyrics byAuthor of lyrics (song): see also A310
A06By (composer)Composer of music0
A07By (artist)Visual artist when named as the primary creator of, eg, a book of reproductions of artworks0
A08By (photographer)Photographer when named as the primary creator of, eg, a book of photographs0
A09Created byFor example of editorial concept, of board game, etc050
A10From an idea by0
A11Designed by0
A12Illustrated byArtist when named as the creator of artwork which illustrates a text, or the originator (sometimes ‘penciller’ for collaborative art) of the artwork of a graphic novel or comic book029
A13Photographs byPhotographer when named as the creator of photographs which illustrate a text0
A14Text byAuthor of text which accompanies art reproductions or photographs, or which is part of a graphic novel or comic book0
A15Preface byAuthor of preface0
A16Prologue byAuthor of prologue0
A17Summary byAuthor of summary0
A18Supplement byAuthor of supplement0
A19Afterword byAuthor of afterword0
A20Notes byAuthor of notes or annotations: see also A290
A21Commentaries byAuthor of commentaries on the main text0
A22Epilogue byAuthor of epilogue0
A23Foreword byAuthor of foreword0
A24Introduction byAuthor of introduction: see also A290
A25Footnotes byAuthor/compiler of footnotes0
A26Memoir byAuthor of memoir accompanying main text0
A27Experiments byPerson who carried out experiments reported in the text0
A28Interpreted throughUse with narratives drawn from an oral tradition, where no ‘ownership’ of the narrative is claimed. See also B33. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later65
A29Introduction and notes byAuthor of introduction and notes: see also A20 and A240
A30Software written byWriter of computer programs ancillary to the text0
A31Book and lyrics byAuthor of the textual content of a musical drama: see also A04 and A050
A32Contributions byAuthor of additional contributions to the text0
A33Appendix byAuthor of appendix0
A34Index byCompiler of index0
A35Drawings by0
A36Cover design or artwork byUse also for the cover artist of a graphic novel or comic book if named separately0
A37Preliminary work byResponsible for preliminary work on which the work is based0
A38Original authorAuthor of the first edition (usually of a standard work) who is not an author of the current edition0
A39Maps byMaps drawn or otherwise contributed by4
A40Inked or colored byUse for secondary creators when separate persons are named as having respectively drawn and inked/colored/finished artwork, eg for a graphic novel or comic book. Use with A12 for ‘drawn by’. Use A40 for ‘finished by’, but prefer more specific codes A46 to A48 instead of A40 unless the more specific secondary roles are inappropriate, unclear or unavailable529
A41Paper engineering byDesigner or paper engineer of die-cuts, press-outs or of pop-ups in a pop-up book, who may be different from the illustrator738
A42Continued byUse where a standard work is being continued by somebody other than the original author7
A43Interviewer7
A44Interviewee7
A45Comic script byWriter of dialogue, captions in a comic book (following an outline by the primary writer)29
A46InkerRenders final comic book line art based on work of the illustrator or penciller (code A12). Preferred to code A4029
A47ColoristProvides comic book color art and effects. Preferred to code A4029
A48LettererCreates comic book text balloons and other text elements (where this is a distinct role from script writer and/or illustrator), or creates calligraphy in non-comic products2963
A49Cover inkerRenders final comic book cover line art based on work of the cover designer (code A36), where different from the inker of the interior line art. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later64
A50Cover coloristProvides comic book cover color art and effects, where different from the colorist of the interior art and effects. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later64
A51Research byPerson or organization responsible for performing research on which the work is based. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later39
A52Original character design(for comic books). Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later64
A99Other primary creatorOther type of primary creator not specified above0
B01Edited by0
B02Revised by0
B03Retold by0
B04Abridged by0
B05Adapted bySee also B22 (Dramatized by)066
B06Translated by0
B07As told by0
B08Translated with commentary byThis code applies where a translator has provided a commentary on issues relating to the translation. If the translator has also provided a commentary on the work itself, codes B06 and A21 should be used0
B09Series edited byName of a series editor when the product belongs to a series0
B10Edited and translated by0
B11Editor-in-chief0
B12Guest editor0
B13Volume editor0
B14Editorial board member0
B15Editorial coordination by0
B16Managing editor0
B17Founded byUsually the founder editor of a serial publication (de: Begruendet von)1
B18Prepared for publication by2
B19Associate editor2
B20Consultant editorUse also for ‘advisory editor’, ‘series advisor’, ‘editorial consultant’ etc26
B21General editor2
B22Dramatized bySee also B05 (Adapted by)266
B23General rapporteurIn Europe, an expert editor who takes responsibility for the legal content of a collaborative law volume2
B24Literary editorEditor who is responsible for establishing the text used in an edition of a literary work, where this is recognised as a distinctive role (es: editor literario)6
B25Arranged by (music)7
B26Technical editorResponsible for the technical accuracy and language, may also be involved in coordinating and preparing technical material for publication1530
B27Thesis advisor or supervisor23
B28Thesis examiner23
B29Scientific editorResponsible overall for the scientific content of the publication30
B30Historical advisorOnly for use in ONIX 3.0 or later37
B31Original editorEditor of the first edition (usually of a standard work) who is not an editor of the current edition. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later37
B32Translation revised byWhere possible, use with B06 for the original translator. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later5365
B33Transcribed byAs told to. Use with narratives drawn from an oral tradition, and with B03 (Retold by), B07 (As told by) or A28 (Interpreted through). Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later65
B34Sensitivity reader / editorReader or editor responsible for ensuring the text is free of offensive, potentially offensive or insensitive language, is inclusive and free from bias, and avoids stereotypical characterization. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later66
B99Other adaptation byOther type of adaptation or editing not specified above0
C01Compiled byFor puzzles, directories, statistics, etc031
C02Selected byFor textual material (eg for an anthology)031
C03Non-text material selected byEg for a collection of photographs etc31
C04Curated byEg for an exhibition31
C99Other compilation byOther type of compilation not specified above0
D01ProducerOf a film, of a theatrical or multimedia production, of dramatized audio etc063
D02DirectorOf a film, of a theatrical or multimedia production, of dramatized audio etc063
D03ConductorConductor of a musical performance0
D04ChoreographerOf a dance performance. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later38
D99Other direction byOther type of direction not specified above0
E01ActorPerformer in a dramatized production (including a voice actor in an audio production)042
E02Dancer0
E03NarratorWhere the narrator is a character in a dramatized production (including a voice actor in an audio production). For the ‘narrator’ of a non-dramatized audiobook, use code E07042
E04Commentator0
E05Vocal soloistSinger etc0
E06Instrumental soloist0
E07Read byReader of recorded text, as in an audiobook0
E08Performed by (orchestra, band, ensemble)Name of a musical group in a performing role0
E09SpeakerOf a speech, lecture etc15
E10PresenterIntroduces and links other contributors and material, eg within a documentary32
E11Introduction read byReader of recorded introduction (or other ‘front matter’) in an audiobook. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later62
E99Performed byOther type of performer not specified above: use for a recorded performance which does not fit a category above, eg a performance by a stand-up comedian0
F01Filmed/photographed byCinematographer, etc0
F02Editor (film or video)25
F99Other recording byOther type of recording not specified above0
Z01Assisted byMay be associated with any contributor role, and placement should therefore be controlled by contributor sequence numbering2
Z02Honored/dedicated to32
Z03Enacting jurisdictionFor publication of laws, regulations, rulings etc. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later48
Z04Peer reviewedUse with <UnnamedPersons> code 02 as a ‘flag’ to indicate the publication is anonymously peer-reviewed. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later49
Z05Posthumously completed byMay be associated with any contributor role, and placement should therefore be controlled by contributor sequence numbering. Only for use in ONIX 3.0 or later64
Z98(Various roles)For use ONLY with ‘et al’ or ‘Various’ within <UnnamedPersons>, where the roles of the multiple contributors vary20
Z99OtherOther creative responsibility not falling within A to F above0